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He’s Got Issues |
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Well, Harold, I normally prefer to handle just one issue per letter, but let’s take all three in the order you present them. First, we haven’t run a story about the UP Trademark issue for a while, but that could change at almost any moment. It is news, and I am a working journalist. Most of the traffic in this topic has been within the RPO section, though it also draws the occasion editorial comment when warranted. So long as people wish to write letters especially judges and UP officials I’ll run some of them. |
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Turnouts for DCC |
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Hi Wilhelm. Having recently discussed the issue of turnouts with representatives of major DCC systems, the conclusion is that a turnout will work as well in DCC as in DC. There really is no such thing, in their opinion, as a DCC turnout. If a turnout shorts on a DC system, it will also short on a DCC system. If the power link under the frog burns out, as it does on some turnouts that get over-amped, there will be a dead spot under either kind of power. The fact remains: power goes from one rail to the other through the locomotive. Shinohara turnouts should be just fine, and the Tortoise has its own special decoder offering, the Hare, which we reviewed and is available from Tony’s Train Exchange, www.tonystrains.com. |
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Thank You to TAMR |
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Thanks, Ed. Ed. |
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A Note About Amtrak |
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Thank you, Donald. Amtrak is also our future. At some point, we will build Maglevs and other high-speed human transport to augment our already-strained transportation alternatives. It is no longer a matter of “if” but “when.” As these new systems come on-line, who will we turn to with the know-how to provide ticketing and passenger services? Amtrak. It is our past, our present, and our future. Ed. |
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What It Takes to be a Model Railroader, Revisited |
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You’ve got what it takes, Mark! Ed. |
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Museum of Science & Industry Layout Correction |
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Thanks for the correction, Frank. Actually, yours was the only one. I don’t think I meant to imply that CMS&I’s original layout was HO, but I managed to somehow offer that notion. In 1941, there were model railroad products being made around the neighborhood of HO, but mostly 1:87 became a big deal after the war. Before the war, most display layouts settled on some iteration of O scale (that being a range from around 1:43 up to about 1:55). The current 1-1/4 inch gauge is actually about 1:45 scale and was the brainchild of Lionel. Cincinnati Gas & Electric still operates an O-scaleish layout each holiday season. It is powered by custom-built locomotives that all draw power from outside and raised third rails. It was the original B&O demonstration layout, originating in the heart of the Great Depression. CSX donated the layout after inheriting it on perpetual loan to CG&E. |
| Kadee Coupler Review Problem Thanks for your in-depth review of the Kadee #148 “Whisker Coupler.” [I] was especially glad to see you mention that the #148’s shanks are thicker than the #5. I agree with everything you pointed out about the variety of operating knuckle couplers on the market today, and their faults and attributes. I must confess that I have been a fan of the simplicity of the integral whisker spring concept since the first one appeared on the old NMRA X2F style coupler. Also, for about the same amount of time, I have disliked the folded phosphor bronze centering springs of the old Kadee #5, which at best are finicky and prone to having slop in their centering. When the #148 coupler hit the market, I immediately purchased some to try out, and as usual with most Kadee products, was impressed. However, I was disappointed to discover that the extra thick shank on the #148 caused it to bind in the draft gearbox on my Spectrum On30 freight cars. This is probably more the fault of the car than the #148 coupler, since the coupler works very well in the supplied #5 style box, but when installed in the Spectrum box, tightening the screw enough to keep the box lid from swiveling around caused the coupler to jam tight and not be able to swing from side to side. So, for my On30 anyway, I had to settle for just replacing the old leaf-knuckle spring EZ-Mates with the newer coil spring version EZ-Mates. I also noticed that since the shape of the EZ-Mate (and AccuMate) knuckles is slightly different from the Kadees, they don’t nudge together with Kadees as well as two couplers from the same manufacturer (either EZ-Mate, Accumate, or Kadee), especially on curves. Since all of my On30 rolling stock at the moment has come from Bachmann and is factory-equipped with the same EZ-Mate couplers, I haven’t had any operational problems due to dissimilar couplers. But I have noticed that even though all of my On30 equipment comes with the same offset shank/knuckle couplers, not all of the knuckles line up at the same height. The tank cars, for example, are noticeably higher. So much so, in fact, that I was able to put a #148 coupler in its supplied #5 box directly onto the molded-in box of the Spectrum tank car simply by using a longer screw in the stock-mounting hole. It’s a little ugly with the draft gearbox so far below the frame, but it works, and didn’t require major surgery! I suspect this may be caused in part by the metal straps which hold the tank onto the car being slightly tight, which causes the ends of the car to pitch up, raising the couplers. I also model in other scales, including HO where I have had compatibility problems due to mixing couplers from different manufacturers. While I haven’t actually tried the #148 in HO yet, I suspect the shallow-box/coupler-bind problem will probably be similar in HO cars that come from Bachmann (and possibly others) with OEM EZ-Mate couplers. Did you experience this problem in any of your testing of the #148, and if so, was there a quick-and-easy fix? Bill Nielsen Oakland Park, FL |
| Ready Bill? Every single car I’ve converted to Whiskers has worked fine. I took the factory coupler out and put the Kadee in and it worked. At times, I had the age-old business of coupler height; if you always use the Kadee Coupler Height Gauge and take the trouble to get coupler heights right on, you will get couplers that work with each other. The extra thickness of the #148 shank is precisely the added thickness of the coupler spring that is no longer needed. Thus, if a #148 won’t work, you probably won’t get a #5 to work, either. Check your height gauge to see if the coupler wants to go up or down, and then file some off the shank with a small flat file. This shouldn’t take much. Finally, I don’t mix couplers. If a coupler fails to work with a properly installed Kadee, it is that coupler’s fault and it gets replaced. That’s pretty quick-and-easy! Ed. |
| Finishing Up with a UP Letter In their large ad in the latest issue, Athearn has “taken the lid off” the cost of Union Pacific licensing by setting up higher differential prices - between 5 percent and 7 percent - for UP-related products vs. the others, which is truly exorbitant! It would seem that other manufacturers are spreading the UP charge across all their range, producing prices which are generally uniform (but may reasonably vary for costly paint jobs). I am a lifelong (60 years plus) Southern Pacific and Western Pacific fan and modeler, but you can be sure that I will buy no more Athearn products whatsoever as long as this unreasonable discrimination continues. And unless Athearn is grossly overcharging to cover the license fee, how can UP claim that the fee is not burdensome? At more than 5 percent, it is obviously directed more at revenue than trademark protection. By the way, Union Pacific is being quite hypocritical about their acquired predecessor companies. They want a fee for use of SP schemes, but according to all I’ve been reading in the last few years they have discouraged the SP #4449 from running on their lines. Either they treasure the SP and other acquired schemes, or they don’t. Right now they seem to be wanting it both ways. Phooey on both UP and Athearn! Jim Martin Fresno, CA |
| UP wanting it both ways, Jim? Imagine that! Whodathunkit? Every model company can take its own approach. USA Trains has no price differential. They feel that some paint schemes are more expensive to reproduce just because of their complications, and the licensing bit is just another complication. Kadee has chosen not to make UP-licensed product. Mike’s Train House would rather litigate than pay up. Among those that choose to pass the expense on, not only do they have to pass on the fee, they also have to pass on a markup of the fee. Then they not only have to pass on the administrative costs, they also have to pass on a markup of the administrative costs. Any manufacturing company is not in the business to make products; it is in the business to make money. If they don’t make enough, they won’t last long. What I like about the USA Trains approach is that the issue of relative cost increase is not on the table when you buy from them. Either the product is worth what you pay or it isn’t. Just as each company makes its own approach, so must each model railroader. So if UP drops its licensing program does that mean you’ll have Chopped Phooey? Ed. |
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